26 September 2026—23 January 2027

Rouzbeh Akhbari

Of Wool and Diesel

Public Reception: Friday, 2 October 2026, 7–10PM | RSVP

“Watch while tending, tend while watching”: Rouzbeh Akhbari’s Of Wool and Diesel

Based in Lisbon and Toronto, Rouzbeh Akhbari is an artist, filmmaker, and geographer working across exhibition and cinema contexts. His practice explores the underlying forces that organize movement, territory, and memory, attending to the frictions between lived experience and constructed histories. Developed over five years of fieldwork and archival research, Of Wool and Diesel is a new commission that marks his first institutional solo exhibition in Canada.

Akhbari’s film installation considers border landscapes and their entanglements with seafaring histories. Set along the International North–South Transport Corridor¹, the work follows the smuggling of sheep from the Caspian littoral around Astara, Azerbaijan, through the Strait of Hormuz to the port of Khasab, Oman. Centring the minor figures along this journey, such as a shepherd, a smuggler, a historian, an underwriter, and a pair of lovers, the work unfolds through stories of survival and risk, desire and longing.

Although deeply anchored in trade-linked and maritime histories of empire, the film expresses a latent romanticism through poetic interplays of language, dramatic lighting, and experimental camera techniques. In its animated sequences, the grand interior of the Lisbon Geographical Society—a colonial-era lobby group and museum—is reimagined as a distressed vessel adrift in the strait, carrying replicas of documents and artefacts from the artist’s research. Here, the strait becomes a gateway onto distant places and shifting times.

In the gallery, Akhbari materializes the cadence of an informal passage at sea. Along the walls, a row of postcards, available for visitors to take, references 19th-century drawings from the British hydrographic survey of the Persian Gulf and Indian Ocean. Organized by cardinal position, the drawings remap an archival horizon—its incompleteness marked by gaps that indicate uncharted stretches of coastlines. Intermittently illuminated in rhythm with the film's progression, the shifting visibility of these drawings recalls the sea at night traversed by headland beacons and nautical signals. On the floor, handcrafted namad—or felt works—feature motifs based on marine navigation lights and are produced with wool sourced from the same informal trade networks.

From encounters in the field to research within archives, Akhbari draws on the relational and the phenomenological to trace the smuggling of sheep within a broader history of maritime commerce, piracy, navigation, and empire. Where the necessity of movement meets the possibility of exposure, Of Wool and Diesel turns to the generative intimacy of shared risk to examine the overlapping currents that continue to shape the political life of the strait.

—Aamna Muzaffar and Allison Glenn

Rouzbeh Akhbari: Of Wool and Diesel is the thirteenth project developed through Mercer Union’s Artist First commissioning platform and Akhbari’s first institutional solo exhibition in Canada.

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A thirteen-member multi-modal (train, highway, maritime) trade corridor that strives to connect Eastern Europe and West Asia to the Indian Ocean via the western route through the Caucasus, the central Caspian route, and the eastern route through Central Asia, all of which converge southward through Iran toward the Strait of Hormuz.

Information

Rouzbeh Akhbari is an artist, filmmaker, and geographer based in Toronto and Lisbon. Working across film and installation, his practice investigates the political and ecological entanglements of trade, infrastructure, and human geography. Akhbari’s solo projects and collaborations with Felix Kalmenson as Pejvak, have been exhibited internationally at institutions such as Jameel Arts Centre, Dubai; M HKA Museum of Contemporary Art, Antwerp; and The Power Plant, Toronto. Festival presentations include FIDMarseille; Media City Film Festival; and Sao Paulo International Film Festival. Akhbari holds an MFA in Visual Studies from the University of Toronto and is a PhD candidate there in the Department of Geography and Planning.

The artist would like to acknowledge support from Partners in Art, the Ontario Arts Council, the Alserkal Arts Foundation, and the Canada Council for the Arts.

Of Wool and Diesel is commissioned by Mercer Union, Toronto; the Toronto Biennial of Art; HANGAR Centro de Investigação Artística, Lisbon; and the National Gallery of Canada’s National Engagement Initiative.


About the Series

Artist First is Mercer Union’s commissioning platform and the first of its kind amongst artist-run centres in Canada.